Carbon Dioxide Removal

BUILDING OUR GLOBAL CAPACITY

By no later than mid-century, will need to be removing billions of tons of carbon dioxide from our atmosphere every year in order to stabilize our climate. Yet today, we have neither the capacity to remove CO2 at anything close to the required scale, nor the policies, institutions, financing systems, and international agreements needed to get there. Bridging this enormous gap will require sustained cooperation among governments, researchers, industry, civil society, finance, and many other stakeholders.

SCI began working on this challenge in 2024 by creating the Carbon Dioxide Removal Action Network (CDRANet), a global network of more than 250 experts and leaders representing governments, research institutions, industry, civil society, finance, and other sectors. Its initial task was to identify what the world needs to do to make large-scale CDR possible—and begin building the international policy architecture to support it.

CDRANET

The Carbon Dioxide Removal Action Network (CDRANet) is a global network of experts and institutions working across the many fields needed to make large-scale carbon dioxide removal possible. Its members span research, government, industry, finance, civil society, policy, law, communications, and other sectors, creating a forum where different parts of the CDR community can exchange knowledge, identify common challenges, and develop new approaches.

CDRANet’s first major undertaking was the Vancouver Declaration, developed through an international collaborative process to identify the principles, priorities, and government actions needed to responsibly scale CDR. With that work complete, CDRANet continues to connect the broader CDR community, develop new initiatives, and help move knowledge and ideas into action.

CDRANet website

THE VANCOUVER PROCESS

The Vancouver Process is an international forum created to help governments prepare for the enormous policy and institutional challenge of scaling carbon dioxide removal. It gives participating governments a dedicated space to compare approaches, identify common problems, share experience, and explore opportunities for cooperation.

Its work encompasses the practical issues governments will need to address as CDR grows—from policy, regulation, finance, procurement, and infrastructure to standards, monitoring, long-term stewardship, and international coordination. The Vancouver Process draws on expertise from CDRANet and the wider CDR community while remaining focused specifically on the needs and responsibilities of governments.

Vancouver Process website

LEARN MORE ABOUT CDR

When 10 gigatons isn’t enough

Most policymakers agree we’ll need to start removing around 10 billion tons of CO2 from the Earth’s atmosphere soon, annually. But this goal may be way off.

The climate policy mirage

Governments have worked for decades on climate policy, yet temperatures continue to rise. What went wrong, and what does more realistic policy look like?

CDR needs global policy coordination

The global effort to remove carbon dioxide from Earth’s atmosphere needs global policy coordination. SCI’s Global CDR Forum is being launched soon to address this need.